Finding the Best ADHD Medication For Adults
Medicines are the mainstay of a variety of adult ADHD treatment plans. Finding the right medication dosage and dose isn't always straightforward.
Stimulants:
These medications are used to treat both hyperactivity and inattention. They work by increasing levels of brain chemicals that transmit messages between nerve cells. They are usually taken several times a day and start working within a matter of minutes.
Stimulants
The majority of doctors begin with stimulants to treat ADHD. These drugs work by boosting activity in certain parts of the brain which help manage attention and impulses. They also enhance the way the brain transmits messages between nerve cells. These effects can enhance the ability of people to concentrate and follow directions and get along well with others.
The most common stimulant is methylphenidate, which comes in tablet form and includes brands like Adderall, Ritalin and its generic versions. Doctors also have a short-acting version that dissolves quickly inside the mouth (Evekeo ODT). Methylphenidate works quickly and lasts for a short period of time, which means that people have to take it several times per day.
Atomoxetine, a newer drug in the class of selective noradrenaline-reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) is FDA-approved for use in children and adults older than 5. It boosts the levels of a chemical in the brain referred to as noradrenaline which helps to improve concentration and reduce the risk of impulsive behavior. Atomoxetine comes in capsule form and is typically taken one or twice a day.
Certain antidepressants, including bupropion (which has been approved for adults) can be used to treat ADHD. Antidepressants have a slower effect than stimulants, but can help with symptoms for certain adults who are unable to accept the adverse effects of stimulants.
In addition to these medications doctors may also suggest counseling or other behavioral treatments to treat the symptoms of ADHD. These therapies can assist people in learning to manage their behavior, improve their relationships and create strategies to cope with ADHD.
Untreated ADHD can cause major problems at school, at work and at home. They may struggle to keep up with academic demands. They could also experience a higher rate of job loss or turnover and are more troubled in their relationships with spouses and other intimate relationships than people who don't have the disorder. They also have a greater risk of consuming alcohol and mental health disorders, like depression and anxiety (Kessler et al 2007).
A person suffering from ADHD should discuss with their healthcare professional the best treatment options. The doctor can evaluate the severity of the symptoms and how they impact daily activities and what effect the symptoms affect school or work performance. The doctor will then prescribe the correct dosage and medication for the person.
adhd without medication to talk to the doctor about all the medications your child uses, including over-the-counter medicines and supplements. The doctor will need to be aware of the possibility that any of them interact with any of the ADHD medication.
A healthcare professional will explain what to expect from different ADHD treatments and how they function within the body. They can also give tips regarding lifestyle changes that can improve symptoms and make it easier to follow a treatment regimen. It can take some time to determine the best dosage, dose and schedule for each person. But with patience and constant monitoring, the ADHD medications can help people have more success in their lives.